site stats

Nigericin function

WebbNigericin (NSC 292567) sodium salt是从 Streptomyces hygroscopicus 衍生的抗生素,通过充当 H+,K+和Pb2+的离子载体 起作用。. Nigericin可以激活 NLRP3 炎性体以诱导促炎和免疫刺激过程。. 靶点. Potassium channel [1] Hydrogen channel [1] Pb 2+ [1] NLRP3 [2] 体外研究. In vitro model of tumor heterogeneity ... WebbNigericin is a polyether ionophore; it is reported to have a very potent antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, antimalarial and anticancer activity. 6–9 Nigericin is produced mainly by the Streptomyces species.

Nigericin - chemeurope.com

Webb10 juli 1998 · Nigericin was added 39.5 h after LPS, and measurements were made 30 min later. The concentrations of IL-1β (normalized against cellular DNA) in the medium harvested from THP-1 cultures, 40 h after stimulation with LPS are shown. Webb27 nov. 2015 · Nigericin, an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces hygroscopicus, can activate NLRP3 inflammasome in LPS-primed macrophages with features of caspase-1 … secondsfromgmt https://telgren.com

Nigericin - Wikipedia

Nigericin is an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces hygroscopicus. Its isolation was described in the 1950s, and in 1968 the structure could be elucidated by X-ray crystallography. The structure and properties of nigericin are similar to the antibiotic monensin. Commercially it is obtained as a byproduct, or contaminant, at the fermentation of Geldanamycin. It is also called Polyetherin A, Azalomyci… Webb1 maj 2024 · Thus, we speculate and conclude that nigericin can enhance the cytotoxicity of anti-cancer agents due to: (1) Inhibition of cellular pH control may result in direct cytotoxicity by acidification due to inhibition of proton efflux, or indirectly by resulting in differential uptake of chemotherapeutic agents with weak acidic or basic functions … puppet crafts for preschoolers

Approach to nigericin derivatives and their therapeutic potential

Category:Membrane potential is important for bacterial cell division PNAS

Tags:Nigericin function

Nigericin function

Evidence of nigericin as a potential therapeutic ... - ScienceDirect

WebbNigericin is a polyether ionophore; it is reported to have a very potent antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, antimalarial and anticancer activity. 6–9 Nigericin is produced … WebbNational Center for Biotechnology Information

Nigericin function

Did you know?

Webb21 juni 2010 · In contrast, the antibiotic valinomycin functions as a K +-carrier that specifically dissipates the ΔΨ in the presence K + ions . All tested proteins that featured CCCP-dependent changes in localization pattern were also sensitive to valinomycin, whereas dissipation of the ΔpH by nigericin had no influence (Fig. 4 and Fig. S6A). WebbNigericin sodium salt acts as a potassium ionophore. It probably activates NLRP3 through the intracellular potassium (K+) efflux across the membrane [1]. Whether the formation of non‑selective pannexin-1 pores also contributes to NLRP3 activation upon …

Webb29 jan. 2024 · Similar to cultures stimulated with LPS/ATP, OLT1177 inhibited IL-1β release in murine macrophages stimulated with LPS and nigericin (Fig. 1F), without affecting TNFα levels (Fig. 1G). Although LPS/ATP stimulation can result in lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release as a measure of cell death, in the presence of OLT1177, … Webb11 jan. 2006 · The release of IL-1β in response to nigericin, a potassium ionophore, and ... The adaptor protein ASC is essential for inflammasome function 1,2, binding directly to caspase-1 (refs 3 ...

Webb1 mars 2024 · Whereas, in the class of molecular functions, “binding” was the more enrichment subclass, followed by “catalytic activity” and “molecular function regulator” (Fig. S4A). Between the GO analyses of down-regulated genes in the biological procedure, the most enrichment subclass was the “cellular process”. Webb2 juni 2024 · Neutrophils release neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) which ensnare pathogens and have pathogenic functions in diverse diseases. We examined the …

WebbNigericin C40H68O11 CID 34230 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, …

Webb5 maj 2024 · Nigericin- or ATP-stimulated IL-1β release was significantly decreased in Atg7 M∆ neutrophils relative to Atg7 f/f neutrophils (Fig. 4a), even though the cells were … seconds from disaster pearl harborWebb3 feb. 2024 · LPS/Nigericin treatment resulted in poor visualization of cristae in PC3 and A549 cell lines, indicating reduced mitochondrial function (Figures 5M, N). Unlike in tumor cells, Nigericin and LPS/Nigericin produced better-defined cristae in fibroblast mitochondria compared to untreated controls, suggesting an increased mitochondrial … second sex characteristics of femaleWebbNigericin is a potent microbial toxin that acts as a potassium ionophore, inducing a net decrease in intracellular levels of potassium. This is critical for the oligomerization of the … puppetdb refreshes on each puppet runWebbNigericin is a microbial toxin derived from the Gram-positive bacteria Streptomyces hygroscopicus. It induces the release of IL-1β in response to the activation of the … seconds from disaster train wreckWebb5 apr. 2012 · Like nigericin, monensin treatment disrupts lysosomal function (27, 39). Immunoblotting with anti-LC3 antibody and quantitative analysis showed that the time-dependent increase in LC3-II following monensin treatment was not exacerbated by the presence of chloroquine, indicating that monensin also impaired autophagic flux in … secondshaadi com searchWebbIntracellular calibration of the fluorescence response of cytosolic pH indicators is typically performed using the K + /H + ionophore nigericin, which causes equilibration of … second set of macro keysWebb21 okt. 2024 · Herein, we report that the NLRP3:ASC speck is not required for nigericin-induced inflammasome activation but facilitates and maximizes IL-1β processing. … puppet debug with notify